The Effects of Maternal Cigarette Smoking on Infant Anthropometric Measurements

The Effects of Maternal Cigarette Smoking on Infant Anthropometric Measurements

Blog Article

"nBackground: The association between maternal smoking and poor pregnancy outcome, jilungin dreaming tea which is well established in medi­cal literature, has also been corroborated by the results of this study conducted in a Turkish hospital.Our objective was to investi­gate the effects of cigarette smoking during pregnancy on infant head circumference, height, weight, and body mass in­dex (BMI)."nMethods: In this retrospective study, the data was collected from the Medical Live Birth Registry in a maternity hospital with the largest capacity of births in a city of northwest Turkey during 2002.

"nResults: We found that 16.4% (1040/6332) of mothers investigated had smoked during their pregnancy, with a mean of 5 ciga­rettes per day.Head circumference, height, weight and BMI values of male infants whose mothers smoked were found to be less than those of infants whose mothers did not smoke (P> 0.

05, for each one).Head circumference, height, weight and BMI values of female infants whose mothers smoked were less than those whose mothers did not smoke (P> 0.05, P< 0.

01, P< 0.05 and P> 0.05, respectively).

According to whole wheat phyllo dough analysis of variance, infant head circumferences, heights and weights in all infants decreased as the rate of the mother's smoking increased (P> 0.05, P< 0.001 and P> 0.

05, respec­tively)."nConclusions: The results support that maternal smoking during pregnancy was associated with a linear reduction of height meas­urement, and the infants appeared to be more susceptible to the growth retarding effects of cigarette smoking on height.Thus, if cessation-of-smoking programs are initiated before conception, many of the harmful effects of smoking on fe­tal growth might be prevented.